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New Survey Finds Most Industrial Organizations Are Inadequately Prepared for an OT Cybersecurity Attack
調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)工業(yè)組織對(duì)OT網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全攻擊的準(zhǔn)備不足

PAS Global LLC, the OT Integrity company,announced findings from its survey of Operational Technology (OT) Cybersecurity Readiness including that 85% of respondent organizations are not highly prepared for an OT cyber attack. This finding and others will be discussed at OptICS 2020, taking place on Oct. 27 and 28 online and around the world.

OT完整性公司PAS Global LLC宣布了其對(duì)運(yùn)營(yíng)技術(shù)（OT）網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全準(zhǔn)備情況的調(diào)查結(jié)果，其中包括85％的受訪組織沒(méi)有為OT網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊做好充分準(zhǔn)備。

Survey respondents were asked to gauge the degree of OT cybersecurity risk for several potential threats. “Human Error” topped the list as the highest risk area followed by “Nation States,” “Digital Transformation,” “Remote Work,” “Criminal Activity,” and “Internal Malicious Actors."

調(diào)查受訪者被要求評(píng)估OT網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的程度，以應(yīng)對(duì)幾種潛在威脅。“人為錯(cuò)誤”是風(fēng)險(xiǎn)最高區(qū)域，其次是“民族國(guó)家”、“數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型”、“遠(yuǎn)程工作”、“犯罪活動(dòng)”和“內(nèi)部惡意行為者”。

Other survey highlights include:

• Only 12% of respondents indicated OT cybersecurity risk is low
• 37% have experienced an OT cybersecurity incident in the last year or do not know if they have
• 85% reported an inadequate OT asset inventory
• 38% are taking an ad hoc or reactive approach to OT vulnerability management
• Only 27% are taking a proactive approach to OT vulnerability management based on business risk

其他調(diào)查要點(diǎn)包括：

• 只有12％的受訪者表示OT網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)較低
• 37％的人在去年經(jīng)歷過(guò)OT網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全事件或不知道他們是否經(jīng)歷過(guò)
• 85％的受訪者表示OT資產(chǎn)庫(kù)存不足
• 38％的受訪者采用臨時(shí)或被動(dòng)式方法來(lái)管理OT漏洞
• 只有27％的企業(yè)根據(jù)業(yè)務(wù)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)采取積極的OT漏洞管理方法

“The need to reduce OT cybersecurity risk is more important than ever with inadvertent human error representing the greatest threat according to our survey respondents followed by adversarial nation states, expanding digitalization and an increasingly remote workforce,” said Eddie Habibi, CEO and founder of PAS. “Organizations such as the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) in the United States Government continue to raise awareness of the threat, however, our survey demonstrates there is still a long way to go.”

“降低OT網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的需求比以往任何時(shí)候都更為迫切，因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)我們的調(diào)查，受訪者無(wú)意中的人為錯(cuò)誤是最大的威脅，其次是敵對(duì)的民族國(guó)家、不斷擴(kuò)大的數(shù)字化和不斷增加的遠(yuǎn)程勞動(dòng)力，” PAS首席執(zhí)行官兼創(chuàng)始人Eddie Habibi表示。“美國(guó)政府的網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全和基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施安全局（CISA）等組織繼續(xù)提高對(duì)這一威脅的認(rèn)識(shí)，但我們的調(diào)查表明，仍有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。”

“With only 12% of respondents indicating the OT cybersecurity risk to their organization is low, it is surprising to see just 15% say they are highly prepared for an OT cyber attack,” Habibi continued. “Additionally, 16% of respondents said they had experienced an OT cyber incident in the last year, which indicates such attacks are not isolated cases any longer. We should be just as concerned, however, that 21% of the respondents were unsure whether their organization had experienced an OT cybersecurity attack in the last year.”

Habibi繼續(xù)說(shuō)道:“只有12%的受訪者表示他們組織面臨的OT網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)較低，令人驚訝的是，只有15%的受訪者表示他們對(duì)OT網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊做好了充分準(zhǔn)備。此外，16%的受訪者表示，他們?cè)谶^(guò)去一年中經(jīng)歷過(guò)一次OT網(wǎng)絡(luò)事件，這表明此類(lèi)攻擊不再是孤立的案例。但我們應(yīng)該同樣擔(dān)心的是，有21％的受訪者不確定他們的組織在去年是否遭受過(guò)OT網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全攻擊。”

“It is a foundational best practice in OT cybersecurity to have a detailed and accurate asset inventory,” said Mark Carrigan, Chief Operating Officer of PAS. “However, 85% of our survey respondents reported having an inadequate inventory. While the industry has made strides over the last few years, it is clear much more work needs to be done.”

“擁有詳細(xì)準(zhǔn)確的資產(chǎn)清單是OT網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全的基礎(chǔ)最佳實(shí)踐，”PAS首席運(yùn)營(yíng)官M(fèi)ark Carrigan表示。“但是，我們調(diào)查的受訪者中有85％的人報(bào)告庫(kù)存不足。盡管該行業(yè)在過(guò)去幾年中取得了長(zhǎng)足進(jìn)步，但顯然還有很多工作要做。”

“Trying to reduce OT cybersecurity risk without a solid OT asset inventory is like attempting to build a house without a solid foundation,” Carrigan added. “As such, it is not surprising that 38% of respondents indicate their organization is taking only an ad hoc or reactive approach to OT vulnerability management with just 27% taking a proactive approach based on business risk.”

Carrigan補(bǔ)充說(shuō)：“在沒(méi)有堅(jiān)實(shí)的OT資產(chǎn)庫(kù)存的情況下，嘗試降低OT的網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 就像在沒(méi)有堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)的情況下蓋房一樣。” “因此，不足為奇的是，有38％的受訪者表示他們的組織對(duì)OT漏洞管理僅是采用臨時(shí)或被動(dòng)的方法，只有27％的受訪者根據(jù)業(yè)務(wù)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)采用了積極主動(dòng)的方法。”